The Budget 2026: Preview

As Budget 2026 approaches, one thing is becoming clear. The policy narrative is shifting from capacity creation to operational competitiveness.

Industry expectations suggest the government is preparing a budget that strongly favours manufacturers and exporters, but with a critical caveat. Incentives alone won’t matter unless long-standing execution bottlenecks are fixed.

Industry Expectations

  1. Customs & Trade Simplification

A major expectation is the rationalisation of customs duties, potentially cutting slabs from eight to four or six. The goal:

  • Reduce compliance friction

  • Fix duty inversions where inputs cost more than finished goods

  • Improve export price competitiveness

This directly strengthens Make in India against imports.

  1. PLI Expansion into Next-Gen Manufacturing

Industry expects PLI schemes to expand into:

  • Industrial automation & robotics

  • Green-tech manufacturing

  • Electronics and advanced components

The emphasis is shifting from “more factories” to smarter, more productive factories.

  1. Corporate Tax & Investment Push

There’s strong demand to extend the 15% concessional tax rate for new manufacturing units, especially to unlock stalled private investments and greenfield projects.

Infrastructure, Logistics & Export Support

  • Continued high capex (₹11.21 lakh crore expected) for railways, renewables, ports, and digital infrastructure

  • Faster logistics through freight corridors, port-led development, and GatiShakti-style integration

  • Export-facing relief to cushion global tariff shocks and accelerate FTAs

The focus is clear: lower logistics costs, faster movement, and predictable trade.

What Will Decide The Success

The real test of Budget 2026 won’t be announcements; it will be execution.

Manufacturers are watching closely for:

  • Faster MSME payment cycles (especially from PSUs)

  • API-driven customs systems and digital invoice tracking

  • Time-bound dispute resolution (Customs Amnesty Scheme)

  • Clear long-term signals for green steel, energy storage, and advanced materials

These reforms unlock cash flow, reduce uncertainty, and enable scale.

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